Wednesday Roundup: Bonds bounce back and markets take a hit

March 23, 2022 By: WealthMintr Team

BONDS BOUNCE BACK AND MARKETS TAKE A HIT

Equity markets almost all operate lower, while sovereign bonds, which were on the path of record losses, recovered. In recent sessions, signs of a stronger-than-expected monetary tightening weighed mainly on the bond market.

However, US Treasury premiums with a 10-year term dropped to 2.37% recently, after reaching maximums that had not been seen since mid-2019. goes down – and continues at historically high levels. The volatility is directly linked to Russia’s war in Ukraine and the decisions of European leaders on whether or not to suspend Russian oil.

OIL RISES, ANTICIPATING NATO AND EUROPEAN UNION SUMMITS

Between the speeches of central bankers and indicators that will reflect the first impacts, direct or indirect, of the war, investors will have a lot to evaluate. In recent sessions, stock markets have shown a certain complacency in the face of news involving war, inflation, and monetary tightening. However, the forthcoming battery of data will test investors’ acceptance of risk.

9.7% OF UK FUEL IMPORTS IN 2021 CAME FROM RUSSIA

Britain said 9.7% of its fuel imports came from Russia last year, underscoring the depth of trade ties between the nations before sanctions were imposed over the Ukraine invasion.

Russia was Britain’s biggest supplier of refined oil, accounting for nearly a quarter of all imports of the commodity used to make gasoline and/or diesel for vehicles. This is part of the 10.3 billion pounds ($13.6 billion) of goods imports that came from Russia last year, about 2.2% of the UK’s total.

INFLATION X GROWTH

The pronouncements of various members of central banks can give clues – or create noise – about the pace of economic expansion. Several monetary authorities, including the Federal Reserve (Fed), have declared inflation as their main enemy and are willing to do everything to tame it. Investors wonder: Will rising interest rates be an overly bitter medicine for economic expansion.

REPERCUSSIONS OF THE WAR

In addition, the indicators that are about to come out should expose the first impacts of the war on the economy and the perception of consumers and the business community.

The first piece of news on Wednesday morning highlighted inflation in the United Kingdom, as it shot up again, to 6.2% in February, against 5.5% registered in January. This is the highest annual rate in 30 years.

Expectations are also high around the Eurozone confidence indicators (the German ZEW collapsed last week) and PMIs from various parts of the world scheduled for tomorrow.

THURSDAY’S NUMBERS 

Dow (+0,74%), S&P 500 (+1,13%), Nasdaq (+1,95%), Stoxx 600 (+0,85%), Ibovespa (+0,96%)

US stock markets closed higher a day after a tougher tone from Fed Chairman Jerome Powell on fighting inflation. At the same time, strong selling in the bond market pushed short-term bond premiums to one of the biggest daily highs in a decade. In addition to the expectation of an economic cooling by the monetary tightening, investors conjecture about the impact, still unknown, of the war in Ukraine. The longer it lasts, the greater the risk of stagflation for the global economy, experts reckon.

WHAT TO WATCH FOR

WEDNESDAY

  • USA: 30 Year Mortgage Interest; Mortgage Applications; MBA Purchasing Index; New Home Sales/Feb; Crude Oil Inventories; Activity of Oil Refineries by the EIA; Gasoline Production; Weekly Usage Fees for EIA Refineries
  • Europe: Eurozone (Consumer Confidence/Sea); United Kingdom (CPI, PPI and Retail Price Index/Feb; Annual Budget presentation)
  • Asia: Japan (CPI; Leading Indicator Index; Industrial and Services/Sector Sector PMIs)
  • Latin America: Brazil (Foreign Exchange Flow); Argentina (GDP/4Q21 and Trade Balance/Feb)
  • Central Banks: Minutes of the Bank of Japan (BoJ) Monetary Policy Meeting. ECB and Fed Presidents Christine Lagarde and Jerome Powell will be among the speakers at the BIS innovation summit, which runs through March 23. Speeches by Andrew Bailey (BoE), Joachim Nagel (Bundesbank), Mary Daly (FOMC/Fed)

THURSDAY

  • Holiday in Argentina (National Day of Remembrance for Truth and Justice)
  • PMI indicators: United States, European Union, Germany, France, Spain, United Kingdom, Japan
  • US: Initial Jobless Claims, Durable Goods Claims/Feb, Current Transactions/4Q21, Natural Gas Inventories, Kansas Fed Industrial Activity Index/Sea, EIA Oil Refinery Activity
  • Europe: Eurozone (EU Leaders Summit; M3 Currency Mass); United Kingdom (GfK/Sea Consumer Confidence; Retail/Sea Sales, IFO Business Climate Indicator), Italy (Consumer and Manufacturing Confidence)
  • Asia: Japan (IPC Tokyo/Mar)
  • Latin America: Brazil (Quarterly Inflation Report, CMN Meeting); Mexico (Interest Rate Decision, CPI/Mar, Retail Sales/Jan)
  • Central banks: ECB Monthly Report. Speeches by Frank Elderson (BCE), Catherine Mann (BoE), Christopher Waller (Fed), Charles Evans (Fed), James Bullard (Fed), Johannes Beermann (Bundesbank)